The Core i7-1280P also has a GPU clocked slightly higher (1.45GHz) than the Core i7-1260P (1.4GHz). On the GPU side, all the processors have integrated Iris Xe graphics, though the Core i7 variants have 96 execution units instead of the 80 in the Core i5. Benchmarks Geekbench 5 result (multi) Geekbench 5 is a cross-platform benchmark that measures a processors multi-core performance. It's worth noting that a CPU benchmark like Geekbench isn't necessarily indicative of real-world performance, where other factors like RAM also need to be considered. As you can see, the top-tier Core i7-1280P model will perform significantly better than the Core i7-1260P, but if you're considering the same configuration, performance will be similar on both laptops. Intel Core i7-1260P Samsung Galaxy Book 2 Pro 360įor the scores above, we grabbed our own benchmark results from review units, but you can also see random results from other laptops that have other processors. 302.5 x 202 x 11.5 mm (11.91 x 7.95 x 0.45 in) Lenovo Chromebook Duet (2020) Review Lenovo Chromebook Duet (2020) Laptop Review Tested using Methodology v0.8 Reviewed at 01:58 pm Latest change: Writing modified at 02:27 pm By Alexander Tozzi, Ryan Lim, and Yannick Khong 6.9 School 3.4 Gaming 7.4 Multimedia 3.4 Workstation 5.Quad stereo speakers (2 x 3W woofers, 2 x 2W tweeters) by Bowers & Wilkins.Let's take a closer look to see which one is right for you. The design, display, and size are all different, and there are good reasons to prefer one over the other. This may make these laptops sound similar, but there's actually a lot to consider if you're trying to choose between one of them. The Galaxy Book 2 Pro 360 is an incredibly thin and light laptop, but it still offers a lot of performance, while the Lenovo Yoga 9i also delivers strong performance in a beautiful refreshed design. The Samsung Galaxy Book 2 Pro 360 and the Lenovo Yoga 9i are two of the best laptops you can buy right now, and they both get a lot right. Samsung Galaxy Book 2 Pro 360 vs Lenovo Yoga 9i: Which should you buy?.Design: Portability is a clear win for the Galaxy Book 2 Pro 360.Display: The Lenovo Yoga 9i has a taller screen and more premium options Here you can find the price/performance difference between all the GPUs that come in the Lenovo Yoga 500 series.Performance: The Lenovo Yoga 9i has a beefier CPU.Samsung Galaxy Book 2 Pro 360 vs Lenovo Yoga 9i: Specs.Samsung Galaxy Book 2 Pro 360 vs Lenovo Yoga 9i: Pricing and availability.We tested at 1080p with the High image quality preset. LENOVO YOGA Tablet 2-1050LC LENOVO YOGA Tablet 2-1050LC Multi-Core Score 2505 25 899.5 MB/sec: 1166 899.5 MB/sec: LZMA 3471 5. Codemasters also promotes that GRID Autosport is "optimized for integrated Intel HD Graphics", which is certainly something. Codemasters also tuned its graphics engine to perform well over a wide variety of mainstream systems, which makes it a great test for systems with integrated graphics. The third GRID game is built on Codemasters' EGO engine that boasts more realistic physics and damage systems to add a bit of danger and some extra realism to the racing. Codemasters set out to improve GRID Autosport's handling and environment rendering to make it a true racing simulator. The developer wanted to make up for GRID 2, which released to mediocre reviews from critics and gamerse alike. GRID Autosport is a cross-platform racing simulation developed by Codemasters. However, it is still faster than Intel's UHD graphics, with a core that is nearly double that of Lenovo's ThinkPad X1 Yoga Gen 5. It is a lower end graphics solution, plain and simple.
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All grocery shopping, cooking and cleaning was done along with instructions on reheating. She started Dinner, then Dessert as a business in her office as a lunch service for her coworkers who admired her lunches before going to culinary school and becoming a full time personal chef and private chef.Īs a personal chef Sabrina would cook for families one day a week and cook their entire week of dinners. She is also the author of the upcoming cookbook: Dinner, then Dessert – Satisfying Meals Using Only 3, 5 or 7 Ingredients which is being published by Harper Collins. Sabrina Snyder is a professionally trained personal and private chef of over 10 years who is the creator and developer of all the recipes on Dinner, then Dessert. She creates all the recipes here on Dinner, then Dessert, fueled in no small part by her love for bacon. Sabrina is a professionally trained Private Chef of over 10 years with ServSafe Manager certification in food safety. White Vinegar: No differences here, this is just the brand I like to keep on hand. Ketchup: Yes, I even tested varieties of ketchup. Sweet Pickle Relish: This was tested against three others and was the most similar in flavor. Mayonnaise: This is my favorite brand with the most similar flavor. Tools Used in the making of this In-N-Out Burger Spread Dipping Sauce: More Copycat Recipes! Including the ENTIRE Panda Express Menu!.On a hot dog, also top the hot dog with fries.Top meatloaf with it in the last 10 minutes of baking.I brush this over the skewer at the last minute. Paired with grilled chicken, red bell peppers, tomatoes and roasted onions on kebabs.Obviously as a dipping sauce or spread.There really aren’t many ways to adjust this recipe so I have some ideas for uses: But then I would get emails asking if I was going to share the sauce recipe (it was in the post, just not highlighted enough). I should know something about these copycats, I actually made this dipping sauce as part of my original In-N-Out copycat posts. In-N-Out Burger Spread may sometimes be confused with regular 1000 Island dressing but the truth is that with just a few ingredients you can have an actual honest to goodness copycat. Easy to make and tastes exactly the same! This fruit pizza is just straight guuuud.In-N-Out Burger Spread is the delicious “secret” sauce that is used on all burgers and topped on Animal Style Fries. Guy/girl, Midwestern, retro or not, doesn’t even matter. This fruit pizza is strangely popular with the guys in my family – like, all of them are obsessed? – and I don’t know if that has to do with the underbaked sugar cookie crust, or the cream cheese frosting layer, or the fact that it has just the right amount of Midwestern retro to it? Including yourself.Īnd somehow that soft-baked sugar cookie + cream cheese frosting combo does, in fact, taste better when the sliced fruit on top is just a little prettier. It’s not actually hard at all – you just layer the fruit slices in a pretty pattern, and I swear, people will think you are straight-up Martha Stewart. Your fruit choices are flexible here though – other great options could include bananas, raspberries, blackberries, mandarin oranges, or maybe even peaches.īut this might be my one exception. Fruit! Our favorites include strawberries, grapes, mangos, blueberries, and kiwi.Cream cheese, butter, vanilla, and powdered sugar for the frosting.Baking essentials (like flour, sugar, butter, eggs, and a couple extras) to make the sugar cookie dough crust. Ingredients You’ll Need For The Best Fruit Pizza Recipe In general, keep babies under 6 months out of the sun and use protective lightweight clothing to cover their skin, including long sleeve shirts, pants and hats. As mentioned previously, the AAP recommends that you only use sunscreen on small areas of their body, like your little one's face or the tops of their hands and feet. Yes, you can apply sunscreen to babies younger than 6 months old, but you'll want to use it in minimal quantities. Can babies under 6 months wear sunscreen? Mineral sunscreen is especially effective on sensitive parts of the body, such as nose, cheeks, tops of the ears and shoulders, the AAP notes, because it acts as a better barrier against the sun.įor these reasons, each of the baby sunscreens we recommend ahead are broad spectrum to protect against UVA and UVB rays and made of a mineral-based formula to provide optimal protection. They're also usually free from chemicals like oxybenzone and octinoxate, which we'll address later. Perman, M.D., a pediatric dermatologist at the University of Philadelphia. Unlike chemical sunscreen, mineral sunscreens stay on the surface of the skin and aren't absorbed into the body, explains Marissa J. You'll likely also want to look for a mineral sunscreen, also known as physical sunscreen, which includes titanium dioxide or zinc oxide as the active ingredient. When shopping for baby sunblock, look for a “broad spectrum" formula - that means it will protect against both UVA and UVB rays. Finally, we've included the best baby sunscreens, with suggestions from experts, What to Expect editors and parents. "You can keep them in a shade tent, under an umbrella and in sun-protective clothing."Īhead, we've covered some of the most common questions about applying baby sunscreen, plus factors to consider when deciding which one to purchase. "Unless you have a child way ahead of their developmental landmarks, they aren't mobile and running around," notes Bernard Cohen, M.D., professor of pediatric dermatology at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. While it might sound like a challenge to keep babies out of the direct sun for the first six months, it'll be easier than you think. For babies older than 6 months, you should apply sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or more all over their body. Use sunscreen with a minimum SPF 30, as the AAD recommends, to the face, back of the hands and tops of the feet. Although you should minimize sunscreen use on children under 6 months, it's okay to apply a small amount when you can't keep baby out of the sun, says the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). They should also be dressed in protective clothing, such as lightweight items that protect their entire arms and legs, plus a hat. When I tested Neutrogena’s Pure & Free Baby Sunscreen Lotion, I prepped my skin with Belif’s The True Cream Aqua Bomb and applied a light layer of concealer and mattifying powder on top of the sunscreen.When it comes to using sunscreen for babies, especially newborns, the guidelines are different from what's recommended for adults - and it's important to know how to keep baby protected in the sun and the best baby sunscreen.īabies under 6 months should generally be kept in the shade and out of direct sunlight, according to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD). I don’t burn easily, but it definitely has happened in the past. I only have to worry about getting sunburnt during the summer. I’ve never had any issues with sunscreen, so I was hopeful about the Pure & Free line. I haven’t been able to identify exactly which products cause my skin to react this way, but truthfully it makes me hesitant to try products with unfamiliar ingredients. My skin rarely reacts to products, but every now and then I will try something that makes my skin break out into a rash or swell up. About My Skin: Somewhat sensitive and unpredictable Potential allergens: Feverfew flower/leaf/stem juice, chlorphenesinĪctive ingredients: 21.6 percent zinc oxideĪbout the brand: Neutrogena was founded in 1930 and is known for its affordable skin and hair care and makeup. It’s our recommended option for Android users, as we’ve previously suggested in our best antivirus for Android article.Īvast is centered around its antivirus protection, with even its free plan blocking threats like ransomware. AvastĪvast is feature-filled, both on its free plan but also for premium customers. With that in mind, and to kick things off, we’re going to run through the features that Avast and AVG offer to customers. If you want to disagree or if you have your own thoughts to share, please drop us a comment at the end of this review.įacing the threats that the ever-growing cybercrime industry brings to the table, it’s simply impossible for security firms to avoid adding new features to make premium antivirus software worth paying for. We use a mixture of our own testing and the reports from independent security labs to guide our decision making. We’ll walk you through our decision making in our final conclusion, too. The first antivirus to reach three points or more will be the winner. We’ll award a point to the winner from each individual round, explaining why we chose that antivirus after each round is complete. Our comparisons are split into five rounds, covering features, pricing, user-friendliness, antivirus protection and customer service. Regular readers will know the format, but if you’re new, here’s how we approach our comparison reviews. We cannot, in good faith, recommend Avast or AVG products until we look further into the issue. MP4 Repair: How to Fix Corrupted Video Files in 2019Įditor’s Note : A report has surfaced showing that Avast and its subsidiaries collect user browsing data from more than 100 million devices.Best Choice Stellar Phoenix Data Recovery.How to Create a Strong Password in 2023: Secure Password Generator & 6 Tips for Strong Passwords.
Two years later he was teaching full-time and running a number of martial-arts schools. After returning home, he worked for Northrop Aviation and moonlighted as a karate instructor. During a stint in Korea, he began to study the Asian martial art of Tang Soo Do. Norris joined the Air Force after graduating from high school. The eldest of three children, he helped his mother raise his two younger brothers in Torrance, CA, where his family moved when he was 12. He also starred in Missing in Action (1984) and its sequels, Firewalker (1986) and Sidekicks (1992). Norris is familiar to fans worldwide as the star of action films such as The Hitman (1991), The Delta Force (1986) and Delta Force 2: The Colombian Connection (1990). Ĭhuck Norris is an Executive Producer of "Walker, Texas Ranger" (1993) as well as the star. Engaged to Israeli venture capitalist Vivi Nevo. Name is pronounced Jang (rhymes with 'young') DziYee. The newspaper commented that although Zhang Ziyi is not a typical business leader, she has great influence on the entertainment industry. On November 21, 2006, the Wall Street Journal voted her one of its "Top 10 Remarkable Women In Asian Business Circles". She joins a select group of celebrities who are dedicated to spreading the Special Olympics message including California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger boxing legend Muhammad Ali and Olympian Nadia Comaneci. Is Global Ambassador for Special Olympics movement. Was a member of the jury at the 2006 Cannes Festival. She had not appeared in the list since 2002. Was voted in at #86 in FHM's sexiest women in the world in 2006. This is now her third appearance on the list. Graduated from the Beijing Dance Academy Was included in People magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People in the World the second year in a row in 2006. Was ranked one of the '100 Most Beautiful Women in the World' in the July 2005 issue of Harpers & Queen magazine. They called her "China's Gift to Hollywood". Was listed in "Time Magazines" World's 100 Most Influential People. Listed in People Magazine's '50 Most Beautiful People' List in 2005. Selected by "Southern People Weekly" magazine as 'Chinese Top Ten Leaders Of The Younger Generation' in 2005. Listed 38th out of the 122 people and things the magazine "loves" this year, Ziyi was the only Chinese to be included. Named by Entertainment Weekly in their 'The Must List' 2005. Is one of 112 invitees to join AMPAS in 2005. Ranked #91 in Stuff magazine's "102 Sexiest Women In The World" (2002) Joined the Beijing Dance Academy at 11 and the Central Drama College at 17. Her father is an economist and her mother is a kindergarten teacher. Family includes: Li Zhousheng (mom), Zhang Yuanxiao (dad) & Zhang Zinan (older brother) Forbes magazine's "China edition" recently ranked her the second most popular celebrity after NBA player Ming Yao. Former spokesperson for Lenovo Computers. Former spokesperson for Coca-Cola (Asia). Former Spokesmodel of 2% (Korean mineral water). Former spokesmodel for Tag Heuer watches. Graduated in acting from Central Drama Academy, the top acting college in China. Even though she has been in many kung-fu movies, she is not actually a trained martial artist, so in fact she uses many dance moves in her fight sequences. In that movie, her character's name, "Hu Li" translated from Mandarin Chinese is "Fox". Her first appearance in an American movie was in Rush Hour 2 (2001), but as she didn't speak English, Jackie Chan had to translate everything the director said to her. Voted in at #100 in FHM's Sexiest 100 Girls of 2002, UK edition. Was named one of the 25 Hottest Stars Under 25 by Teen People Magazine (2002). Was named one of the 25 Hottest Stars Under 25 by Teen People Magazine (2001). I get to play little teenage girls – God knows I'm far beyond that now! – and mean old ladies and Jewish mothers.Was ranked 2nd of the 100 Sexiest Women by FHM Taiwan (2001). That's the beauty of doing voice over, is that you get to play characters that you never would get cast as. I play the mother of Cheshire and I also play her older sister." She added that she loved voice over because, "It's so fun. When I asked her about her part on Young Justice, Hu replied, "I play a couple of roles, actually. She'll soon be heard on Young Justice, the new DC Comics-based animated series, which will reunite her with animation mastermind Greg Weisman, who she worked with on The Spectacular Spider-Man. Getting to be in my home town, working with people that I know and love, it's a dream come true." In recent years, Hu has amassed an impressive resume in the world of voice acting, in everything from Batman: Under the Red Hood to Phineas and Ferb. This is my first cousin! Hawaii is such a small place that everyone kind of knows everyone. I have a cousin who's in the wardrobe department who's my on-set dresser, which is really fun to have around. "I'd worked with almost everyone on the crew," Hu added. Make sure you do not accidentally install any unwanted plugin or software.Another free archive manager you can use to replace WinZip is Bandizip. While the makers have made the effort to keep the main installer in English, if you want to update the software manually, some options could appear in Russian. You may encounter a major language while using the Hamster ZIP app. While the software can open a number of formats, it can create archives in only two formats – 7z and ZIP. You get very few options when creating new archives. The simplicity of the Hamster software requires you to pay a prize though. You get a range of intuitive touches like a simple slider that adjusts the compression level besides the ability to upload archives to cloud servers. The navigation is fairly straightforward. Notwithstanding those, the app is as neatly designed as some expensive paid alternatives for WinZip. Hamster Zip Archiver is a neatly done WinZip alternative but you will have to make do with a few limitations on this software. Supports 7z and zip files only, Russian language home screen. PeaZip also has the ability to convert archive formats from one format to another. Plus, it also has the feature to repair broken files, unlike 7-Zip. For optimal security, there is authenticated encryption and optional integrity check. The compression standards come second on the priority list. The proprietary format, PEA, lays more emphasis on security. The PeaZip is compatible with just about any file format. That will also help you unlock the ability to place watermarks on images. Again, you must only use this when you are working with a defined set of preferences. When you are confident about what you want and what you do not, you can select the custom options. You can use the automatic context menu options for the first time. But its weight is 10MB, which is pretty heavy when measured against the 1MB size of 7-Zip. The standard installation of PeaZip will make associations among files and add menu options automatically. The only thing 7-Zip cannot do is repair damaged files.Įnhanced security motions Tool for archive repair Watermark on images.Īn open-source alternative to WinZip, PeaZip, comes with a larger package size and more features compared to WinZIP. You can protect packaged archives with passwords and manage their volumes as well. That makes the 7-Zip compressed archives ideal for sharing as well. Almost every other compression tool supports the format, even if they are paid. The proprietary 7z format is designed to support high-end compression. The drag and drop feature also works like a charm. All files that are to be archived can be located with the help of a simple file tree. In fact, the design is so breezy that you will never miss the slickness of other paid tools. While 7-Zip is not the best looking WinZip alternative, it has an extremely intuitive design. The application weighs just 1MB and can neatly wrap and unwrap just about any archive that you feed into it. It gives you a collection of terrific functions and the best thing is there are no “freemium” baits. Works with system resources Follows a high-compression format.ħ-Zip has to be hands-down the most decorated WinZip alternative. However, like we have already mentioned, it is not a free tool. WinZip can handle all these issues for you. When you use the inbuilt Windows compression tool to compress an encrypted file, the file will be decrypted when you extract it. Most importantly, the tool does not support encryption. Plus, the ability to repair broken archive is missing. Moreover, you cannot create several volumes of a given size. Unfortunately, that is not the case with the built-in Windows compression tool. Why Is The Built-In Compression Tool Not Enough?Īpart from the ZIP file format, you would expect a zipping tool to work with a few other formats as well. For starters, you can only create and read Zipped files with the help of this feature. It works fine as far as you are using it for limited functionality. You can simply right-click on one or a few files/folders and then select Send To > Compressed (Zipped) folder. Ever since Windows XP, Windows has been providing a compression tool with the operating system. This is the case with all products, lots of flavour and few harmful elements. For example, while its fat content is 0 and contains no sugars or calories. This season’s selections include roasted pineapple Madagascar, sauted wild mushrooms, chickpea and sun dried tomato salad, spicy long bean salad, broccoli rabe and grilled asparagus. The rest of the possible drawbacks have been reduced to a minimum. If my goal was to max out on my meat consumption then I'd easily pick the other churrascarias, but Zed's combination of trendy ambiance, unique flavors, and livelier crowd, makes it a worthy competitor. The options we offer you only have one problem: you're going to have a hard time choosing. Overall, I enjoyed our brunch at Zed 451. This way, you can add extra flavour to breakfasts, lunches, lunches, snacks, dinners, desserts, snacks between meals, etc., no matter what type of food you are eating. One of the most important aspects to highlight is the existence of seasonings for both sweet and savoury recipes. The excuse of lack of variety has definitely been eradicated, and no one will be able to say that their tastes cannot be satisfied with healthy products. Life Pro's catalogue of flavourings is a perfect demonstration that healthy or sports nutrition is no longer monotonous. It's only a small hurdle that is well worth it in the long run, but if you still feel that this lack of flavour intensity could jeopardise your diet, we have good news for you: healthy seasonings are now a reality. Reducing salt or added sugars sometimes leads to a reduction in taste and, as we are not used to it, we may feel a kind of taste boredom. For this reason, most nutrition professionals tend to eliminate the products that contain the most additives from their clients' routines. Whether it is to increase the shelf life of a product, improve its appearance or enhance its taste, manufacturers add preservatives, colourings and many other types of substances that do not naturally occur in the composition of food.īy themselves, these elements are not necessarily harmful, but if they are abused, they can lead to health problems of various kinds. We are becoming accustomed to eating habits in which additives play too much of a role. However, thanks to advances in the health food industry, such effective solutions as flavourings have emerged. One of the main ones has to do with monotony, as the concepts of dieting and 'culinary boredom' have always been linked because many of some people's favourite recipes are forbidden by the nutritionist's rules. The benefits of healthy eating are innumerable, but it should be borne in mind that it often takes a great deal of willpower to overcome the obstacles of this type of dieting. The motivations are diverse, as they may be for sporting performance, New Year's resolutions or simply the need to feel better about oneself. Select reserve to continue through checkout and receive your reservation.Maintaining a diet based on the precepts of healthy eating is one of the most common goals today. hand-formed burger, pimento cheese, candied bacon and caramelized onions on butter toasted brioche 3 reviews 3 photos 15. Choose a spot you like by clicking on one from the list on the left or on a pin from the map. 9.00 Hot Duck Pastrami served on onion pumpernickel toast with horseradish-honey mustard and fennel apple slaw 14.00 ZED Burger 8oz. The food (meat) was delicious and had nice seasoning. Some of the most popular choices from the chef’s selection menu include fire-grilled rib eye, lightly seasoned leg of lamb, chorizo and crab beignets, venison Denver leg, Moroccan chicken, seasoned rump roast, tempura mahi mahi with mango salsa and bottom sirloin marinated in buttermilk and herbs. After you have adjusted accordingly, click apply to view available parking options near the restaurants. American Take on Brazilian Steakhouse Zed451 offers a large variety of salads, meats and sides. When doing this, keep in mind you need to enter after the start time and leave before the end time to avoid early entry or overage fees. To reserve cheap parking for Zed 451, start by adjusting the days and times at the top using the dropdowns. To learn more about Zed 451, visit their website here. Zed 451 also features an elegant rooftop with full service that is a Chicago staple. Chefs then make rounds offering fire-seared meat selections and other house specialties. Guests are invited to begin their meal with assorted charcuterie, cheeses, and other starters from the Central Table. ZED451 is a contemporary internationally inspired upscale steakhouse providing unlimited samplings of seasonally driven multicultural offerings. Zed 451 is a Brazilian style steakhouse featuring a selection of traditional South American dishes with a modern American twist. You can find the cheapest parking for Zed 451 through ParkChirp. Zed 451 is located at 730 North Clark Street in the River North neighborhood of Chicago. He hoped that the introduction of these police forces to Roman society will decrease the extreme violence that had been seen in recent previous years of Roman history. He separated the Roman city into 14 wards or districts, and put in place special “police” forces to enforce law and order throughout the city. Finally, he introduced the “praetorian guard”, a system of protection used for inside of Italy.Īs stated above, Augustus’ goal during his reign was to attempt to make Rome as systematic, organized, and peaceful as he could. Augustus also decreased the Roman army from 50 legions to only 20 and spread them throughout the provinces so the Roman army was less of a burden on the people of Rome. He did not change much about the cursus honorum (which, again, is the process of moving up the ranks of the Roman magistracies) and he saw the current republic magistrates as a special, executive position. Augustus did not deem the populus responsible for making major political decisions, and took away a lot of power from the assemblies of the people (they were now mainly only kept to vote for new magistrates). He brought back a strong sense of dignity and nobility from being on the senate by decreasing the amount of people on the senate, as well as taking away some provincial powers. Of all the titles he had received, he was fond of being referred as by one in particular: Princeps Civitates, which means “first citizen of the state”.Īugustus made many important reforms in the beginning of his rule, having to do with both nobile causes and popular causes. Just to name a couple, he was bestowed proconsular power ( imperium proconsulare), he retained the title of Imperator (which allowed him to stay in control of the roman army), and he was made pontifex maximus (“chief priest”). Obviously enough, being the first emperor of a very new type of monarchy for Rome, Augustus took on several new titles that provided him with the power that he held. The Roman senate were the ones who actually gave Octavius the title of Augustus, for Augustus wanting to restore power back to the Roman senate in his new reforms. He proved that he was a strong politician throughout his gaining of power, and his rule proved also that he was a very successful statesman. Augustus’s sole purpose was to wipe out the hatred and confusion that was caused by the civil war. He did his best to keep all conservative forms of government and keep most political shapes in tact. They resorted back to monarchy mainly because this was the only true way for Rome to be ruled.Īugustus was the beginning of the time called the Principate period, which is characterized as a time where rulers of the new monarchy tried their best to preserve aspects of the Roman Republic. Yet, no republican form of government could keep the Roman state in line. He was never referred to as “king”, however the Romans were not fond of this word. Officially, after the battle of Actium in 31 BC, Octavius (Augustus from here on) was the sole ruler of Rome. The Roman Empire: Augustus and the Principate Period The statement was the centerpiece of a new campaign dubbed "Right on Crime." Run by the Austin-based Texas Public Policy Foundation, it was launched to vouch for the conservative bona fides of criminal-justice reform. The change in course became obvious in 2012, when prominent conservative leaders such as Newt Gingrich and Grover Norquist issued a "Statement of Principles" that declared the American justice system broken. As a result, the change in conservative politics created the political space for liberal politicians to heed the cries of their own base to reconsider mass incarceration. The tough-on-crime ethos was never embedded as deeply among liberals as it was among conservatives. In some cases, that support grew out of a genuine conviction that government needed to crack down, but it was driven primarily by electoral calculus, as liberals decided they could no longer afford to be attacked on the issue. Of course, Democratic politicians supported many of the policies now being decried as unduly harsh. It was the conservatives who required the more thoroughgoing change for trans-partisanship to become possible, moving from the blunt party orthodoxy that "prison works" to the idea that excessive incarceration is just another example of government overreach. On the left, the American Civil Liberties Union, the Open Society Institute, and other organizations ensured that a commitment to lowering incarceration would remain embedded in the liberal identity, even as Democratic politicians tried their best to prove themselves "tough on crime." On the right, the evangelical leader Charles Colson was arguing even at the height of the crime war that better prison conditions, less incarceration, and better re-entry services were genuinely conservative objectives. It was driven by ideological diehards on both sides, who worked for years against near-hopeless odds before their labors bore fruit. Trans-partisan agreement on criminal justice was a long time in the making. Trans-partisanship, by contrast, is typically led by ideological true-believers on the back benches, and distinct factions that converge on shared policy positions through separate, independent routes. This is very different from bipartisanship, in which established institutions facilitate compromise by bringing two sides together to split the difference with "grand bargains" brokered by party leaders. These distinct narratives make prison reform a case of "trans-partisanship" - agreement on policy goals driven by divergent, deeply held ideological beliefs. Conservatives see the expansion of prisons as a case of big government run amok and stress the potential for offenders to be spiritually redeemed. Liberals tend to view "mass incarceration" as a product of structural racism and crony capitalism, and emphasize the disadvantaged conditions of most offenders. Liberals and conservatives have arrived at these conclusions from different principles. An electorally driven consensus in favor of ever-expanding punishment is being replaced by fairly broad elite agreement on the need to reduce our extraordinary levels of incarceration, make prison conditions more humane, and steer offenders back into productive lives. Hillary Clinton's first major policy speech focused on reducing unnecessary incarceration - and, despite attacking her on everything else, no Republican candidate has gone after her for being soft on crime. In the 2016 election, the storyline has been almost completely reversed. Elections at the state level in that period followed the same pattern, with Republicans pushing for ever more severe criminal penalties and Democrats following them as fast as they could run. Clinton famously flew to Arkansas to stage-manage the execution of a mentally disabled killer. Bush touted a record of escalating the drug war during the Reagan years. Bush and Bill Clinton each tried to prove he was toughest on crime. In the 1992 presidential campaign, George H.W. get ( "some_key" ) # utilizing a pool redis_pool. # start monitor script $ docker exec -it a0eb6d2f82a7 /app/monitor.# original style, which is deprecated and would block across threads Redis. # start containers $ docker-compose build & docker-compose -compatibility upĬONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESĥ5bb702657fc redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_9Ĩbdbb033e247 redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_6Ģ56a165d1897 redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_7ī5f2256d839b redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_2ĩd6b6646c481 redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_8Ħ8b4fd1ac5e3 redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_4ġ85da4e137df redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_10Ī0eb6d2f82a7 redis-worker_producer "/app/producer.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_producer_1ĭ0b18174daa6 redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_1ĩ405439235da redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_3ĩ904f7ab16af redis-worker_worker "/app/worker.rb" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes redis-worker_worker_5Ħ57d2386da40 redis:latest "docker-entrypoint.s…" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes 0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp redis-worker_redis_1 I started the docker containers via compose and then executed the monitor script inside the producer container to show the results. dockerfile : Dockerfile command : /app/worker.rb deploy : mode : replicated replicas : 10 environment : - REDIS_HOST=redis depends_on : - redis dockerfile : Dockerfile command : /app/producer.rb environment : - REDIS_HOST=redis depends_on : - redis worker : build : context. new file: docker-compose.yml version : ' 3' services : redis : image : redis:latest ports : - " 6379:6379" producer : build : context. I defined a docker compose file to start Redis, a producer, and 10 workers. new file: monitor.rb #!/usr/bin/env ruby require_relative 'redis_base' class RedisClient ~/.gemrc I created a monitor script to show queued tasks and the completed tasks for each worker. new file: producer.rb #!/usr/bin/env ruby require_relative 'redis_base' class RedisProducer e # TODO: put task back in work queue log :error, e end end RedisWorker. In a loop, it queues work by pushing a task into the work queue, and then publishes to the pub/sub channel to inform subscribers there is new work to complete. I defined the producer class (RedisProducer) below. lrange, 0, - 1 end def log ( level, message ). new ( host:, port: ) end protected def queue_list. fetch ( 'REDIS_HOST', 'localhost' ) = ENV. fetch ( 'WORK_CHANNEL', 'work_channel' ) = ENV. fetch ( 'WORK_QUEUE', 'work_queue' ) = ENV. new file: redis_base.rb require 'json' require 'logger' require 'redis' require 'securerandom' class RedisBase def initialize = SecureRandom. On initialize it creates a connection to Redis from environment variables. It contains all the Redis client methods. I first defined a RedisBase parent class that the workers and producer with inherit from. One list will contain strings of the task name to complete, and another will contain a JSON string of the completed task and the worker that completed it. In this post I’ll share some Ruby code that uses Redis Pub/Sub and Redis lists to implement work queues. |
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